teach的过去分词形式是taught。teach的意思是教授、教导、教训、给予指导。teach可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。一般后面接teach sb to do的形式,表示教某人做某事,接teach sb sth的形式,表示教某人某事。
teach过去分词怎么写
teach第三人称单数:teaches;现在分词:teaching;过去式:taught;过去分词:taught。
1.The trainers have a programme to teach them vocational skills.
培训师计划教他们一些职业技能。
2.Their daughter's death had taught him humility.
他们女儿的死使他学会了谦逊。
3.Ingrid is currently teaching Mathematics at Shimla Public School.
英格丽德目前在希姆拉公立学校教数学。
4.George had taught him how to ride a horse.
乔治已经教会了他骑马。
5.She taught Julie to read.
她教朱莉识字。
teach有哪些意思
teach v.教,教会,教导,教授,教书,训练 [I,T]
例句:
We teach the students Chinese and use it as a tool for thinking.
我们教学生中文作为训练学生的思考能力的工具。
teach,instruct,educate,coach,train,tutor词义辨析
这些动词均含“教,教育,培养”之意。
teach最普通用词,含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等,侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。
instruct与teach含义很接近,但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识,侧重教授与指示。 educate较正式用词,指教育,内容比teach广泛,侧重动机或结果,或对潜在能力的开发。
coach指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。
train指训练与培养。
tutor指进行个别教学或课外辅导。
teach的常见用法
teach后面一般接的形式如下:
teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach oneself 自学
我们重点讲解teach sb. to do sth的用法
一、teach sb to do sth 的'基本用法 “教某人做某事”,如:
He promised to teach her to water-ski. 他答应教她滑水。
You can teach some parrots to talk. 可以教某些鹦鹉说话。
We should teach the children to know good from bad.
我们应教育儿童分辨是非。
Parents ought to teach their children to behave themselves.
父母应教导子女举止得体。
He taught me to obey all commands without asking questions.
他教我毫无疑义地服从命令。
二、teach sb to do sth 的引申用法
teach sb to do sth有时可用于引申义,表示惩罚某人以使其不再敢做某事。这样用时主要用于以下几个句式:
1、I’ll teach sb (not) to do sth
可根据情况译为:如果……我要让你有得瞧;你若……我就要教训你;如果你……我就要对你不客气。如:
I’ll teach you to call me a liar! 你说我说谎,我就要教训你!
I’ll teach you to call him names! 如果你辱骂他,我就要对你不客气了。
I’ll teach you to get smart with me. 你胆敢对我出口不逊,我要好好教训你。
Where’s Jimmy? I’ll teach him to disobey me.
吉米在哪?他胆敢不听我的话,我要好好教训教训他。
2、That’ll teach sb (not) to do sth
通常可译为:这就是给……做某事的教训;看……还(敢不敢)做不做某事。如:
That’ll teach you to be late! 这就是迟到给你的教训!
So Roger spent the night in a freezing garage, did he? That’ll teach him to go out without his house keys! 罗杰在冷冰冰的车库里过了一晚是吗?那就是他不带房门钥匙出去的教训。
So you lost all your money? That’ll teach you to gamble. 这么说,你把钱都输光了? 这就是赌博给你的教训。
He’s left her, has he? Ha! That’ll teach her to go chasing other women’s husbands! 他把她给甩了,是吗?哈哈!这看她今后还追不追别人的丈夫!
There. That’ll teach you to get smart with me. 怎么样,你胆敢对我出口不逊,现在尝到什么滋味了吧。
3、This’ll teach sb (not) to do sth
通常可译为:要让……尝尝做某事的后果;要给……以教训;要惩罚……做某事;好好教训……使其不敢做某事。如:
This will teach you not to shit on me. 我要让你尝尝告发我的后果。
This’ll teach him to put a frog in my bed. 他胆敢把青蛙放在我床上,我就要让叫他尝尝这样干的后果。
说明:This’ll teach sb (not) to do sth 与 That’ll teach you (not) to do sth 的区别是,前者主通常在进行惩罚之前用,后者则通常在进行惩罚之后用。
另外,有时若语境明确,可省略其后的不定式,其翻译也可采用以上类似的表达。如:
So you were ill after eating those green apples, were you? That’ll teach you. 这么说你是吃了那些生苹果才得病的,是吗?这就是给你的教训。
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