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come的延续性动词

2023-12-30 13:49 314浏览

come变为延续性动词是:been here。例如:I came here two years ago.我到这来两年了。(变为延续性动词):I have been here for two years.

come的延续性动词

come的延续性动词是been here。

come是表示瞬间性动作的动词,动作刚一发生就结束,不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,因此被称为瞬间性动词,也叫非延续性动词。所谓的延续性动词,主要就是指表示能够延续的动作。

How many years have you been here?

你在这儿多少年了?

Have you been here long?

你来这里时间长吗?

I've been here before.

我以前来过这儿。

We've been here twenty years, near enough.

我们在这里待了差不多二十年了。

'Have you been here long?' he asked conversationally.

“你来这里的时间长吗?”他攀谈式地问道。

常见的终止性动词与延续性动词的转换有come→be here, begin/start→be on,borrow→keep, buy→have,die→be dead, end/finish→be over,get up→be up,go out→be out, fall asleep→be asleep, leave→be away from, join→be in/be a member of,put on→wear等。

come有哪些意思

1. to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker(向或跟随说话人)来,过来

There's a bus coming!

来了辆公交车!

Can you come to my birthday party?

你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?

I've come straight from the airport.

我直接从机场过来的。

The door opened and a teacher came into the room.

门开后老师走了进来。

2. to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to(向受话人方向)来

I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.

要是你愿意,我开车来接你。

I've come to find my paper.

我是来找我的论文。

3. to get to a particular place来到,抵达

Has she come yet?

她来了没有?

When does the post come?

邮件什么时候送来?

Hasn't his train come in yet?

他乘坐的火车还没进站吗?

4. to leave a place赶走(某人),撵走(某人)

I had to come away from the party early.

我不得不早早离开聚会。

He comes out of the house.

他走出那所房子。

5. to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改变位置;变成,成为

Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall)。

那些画都得(从墙上)拿下来。

He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand)。

他拉了一下把手,它就掉下来了。

6. to happen发生

Spring has come early.

春天来得早。

The examination came at a bad time.

考试来得不是时候。

Her resignation came as quite a shock.

她的辞职很让人意外。

7. to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之后/第一/最后等

She came second (us came in second) in the 100 metres.

她在百米赛跑中得了第二。

Z comes after Y in the alphabet.

在英语字母表中,Z排在Y之后。

8. to exist or be available存在,有;可得到,有供应

Do these trousers come in any other size?

这些裤子有别的尺码吗?

This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.

这个可爱的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。

come常见短语搭配

1.come a long way 进步很多

2.come across 无意间发现或看到(东西)

3.come along (with) 陪伴;进行;进步

4.come out 出来;上市

5.come over 造访

6.come to 求援;(金额)总计;恢复知觉

7.come to mind 突然想到

8.come to the point 讲重点;说到要点

9.come true (梦等)实现

10.come up 出现;升起;走近;发生